Triethyl phosphonoacetate
Description
Triethyl phosphonoacetate is a reagent for organic synthesis used in the Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction (HWE) or the Horner-Emmons modification.Triethyl phosphonoacetate can be added dropwise to sodium methoxide solution to prepare a phosphonate ylide. It has an acidic proton that can easily be abstracted by a weak base. When used in an HWE reaction with a carbonyl the resulting alkene formed is usually the E alkene, and is generated with excellent regioselectivity.
Synonyms
Diethyl [(ethoxycarbonyl)methyl]phosphonate;Triethyl phosphonacetate;Triethyl phosphonoac;Triethyl Phosphonoaceate;(ETHOXYCARBONYLMETHYL)DIETHOXYPHOSPHINEOXIDE
Molecular Formula
C8H17O5P
Appearance
Colorless and light yellow transparent liquid
Chemical Formula
(C2H5O)2P(O)CH2CO2C2H5
Physical Characteristics
melting point -20*C, flash point 298*F, density 1.12
Refractive Index
1.43-1.432
Stability
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
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